教師招聘考試英語定語從句

備考圖書

備考網課

疑問咨詢

在線刷題

專屬客服答疑

試題-在線�？�

備考資料領取

　　【導讀】華圖甘肅教師招聘考試網同步華圖教育發布： 教師招聘考試英語定語從句, 詳細信息請閱讀下文!更多資訊請關注甘肅華圖微信公眾號(gshtjy),甘肅教師招聘考試_教師資格證培訓咨詢電話：0931-8186071,新浪微博@甘肅華圖，微信號：gshtjy420（點擊查看全省咨詢微信號）

　　教師招聘考試英語定語從句

　　預測一：關系代詞 which 的用法

　　which用于指物或替代整個句子，在從句中可作主語、賓語或表語，作賓語時�？墒÷�。例如：

　　In this school, which has 24 classes, 480 students graduate each year.

　　這所學校有 24 個班，每年有 480 名學生畢業。

　　預測二：關系代詞 that 的用法

　　that 既可指人又可指物，在從句中可作主語、賓語、表語等，作賓語時�？墒÷�。that指人時�？膳c who 或 whom 互換，指物時�？膳c which 互換。例如：She showed the visitors

　　around the museum that/which had been constructed three years ago. 她帶著這些游客參觀了那座三年前建造的博物館。

　　預測三：關系代詞 who，whom 的用法

　　who 或 whom 均可指代人，但 who 在從句中作主語或賓語，whom 在從句中作賓語;兩者在引導限制性定語從句時�？捎� that 替換。作主語時，who/that 不可省略;作賓語時，whom/

　　who/that 可以省略。例如：

　　I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school (who/ whom/that) I met in theEnglish speech contest last year.

　　我與好幾位去年在英語演講比賽中結識的同校同學成了好朋友。

　　預測四：關系代詞 whose 的用法

　　whose 表所屬關系，既可指人也可指物，在從句中作定語。指物時相當于 of which;指人時相當于 of whom，且要加定冠詞 the。例如：

　　The school shop, whose(=of which the)customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays. 這家校內商店的主要顧客是學生，放假時商店關門。

　　預測五：關系代詞 as 的用法

　　as 作關系代詞既可指人也可指物，在從句中可作主語、賓語或表語。引導限制性定語從句時，一般用于 such...as..., the same...as..., as...as..., so...as... 結構中。例如：

　　Such machines as are used in our workshop are made in China.(as 作主語)

　　It’s such a heavy stone as nobody can move.(as 作賓語)

　　預測六：關系副詞 where 的用法

　　關系副詞 where 表地點，在定語從句中作地點狀語，相當于 “ 介詞 in/at/on...+which”。A bank is the place where they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain. 銀行是在天晴之時借傘給你，到了下雨時就催你還回去的地方。

　　預測七：關系副詞 when 的用法

　　關系副詞 when 表 時 間， 在 定 語 從 句 中 作 時 間 狀 語， 相 當 于 “ 介 詞 in/at/on/during...+which”。

　　Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, when/during which the audience can buy ice

　　cream. 在音樂會中間有個休息時間，在此期間觀眾可以購買冰淇淋。

　　預測八：關系副詞 why 的用法

　　關系副詞 why 表原因，在定語從句中作原因狀語，相當于 “ 介詞 for + which”。

　　Do you know the reason why/for which he didn’t attend the meeting? 你知道他沒參加會議的原因嗎?

　　1. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house ______ I would be staying.

　　A. what

　　B. when

　　C. where

　　D. which

　　2. —Why does she always ask you for help?

　　—There is no one else ______, is there?

　　A. who to turn to

　　B. for her to turn

　　C. for whom to turn

　　D. she can turn to

　　3. Is this little shed ______ Tom was born?

　　A. in where

　　B. in which

　　C. the one where

　　D. in which

　　4. It was in the lab ______ was built three years ago ______ the students made the experiment.

　　A. where; that

　　B. which; that

　　C. what; that

　　D. that; where

　　5. It was in that small house ______ was built with stones by his father ______ he spent his

　　childhood.

　　A. that; where

　　B. which; that

　　C. which; which

　　D. that; which

　　6. Ms Meng, CFO of Huawei, got arrested for no good reason in Canada, ______ caused great

　　anger of the whole nation of China.

　　A. that

　　B. as

　　C. which

　　D. what

　　7. —Who is the most famous martial arts novelists?

　　—Jin Yong, ______ works deeply influenced the cultural development of Chinese-speaking communities around the world.

　　A. he

　　B. his

　　C. who

　　D. whose

　　8.Nowadays, many developing countries are heavily in debt, because very high interest rates have created a situation ______ these countries now spend $13 on debt repayment for $1 ______ they receive.

　　A. that; that

　　B. which; when

　　C. where; that

　　D. where; what