【導讀】華圖甘肅教師招聘考試網同步華圖教育發布： 2020甘肅教師招聘中學英語：如何用教育心理學理論武裝英文寫作（5）, 詳細信息請閱讀下文!如有疑問請加【2022教師交流群】 ，更多資訊請關注甘肅華圖微信公眾號(gshtjy),甘肅教師招聘考試_教師資格證培訓咨詢電話：0931-8186071,新浪微博@甘肅華圖，微信號：gshtjy420（點擊查看全省咨詢微信號）

　　在《如何用教育心理學理論武裝我們的英文寫作》之前的系列文章中，華圖教師為廣大考生梳理了相關理論，如暈輪效應、刻板效應等，它們可用于闡述為什么人們會對特定的人、特定的事、現象產生某種傾向性的觀點的;為了幫助大家儲備更多適用的教育心理學理論，本篇繼續推薦寫作中的高頻理論，一起來學習吧。

　　首因效應(primacy effect)/第一印象(first impression)

　　Ø中文含義:

　　指與陌生人初次相見時給自己留下的印象。它鮮明、深刻而牢固，會給人一種固定并持久的看法，它影響甚至決定著今后的交往關系，在社會知覺中起著重要作用。

　　Ø英文釋義：

　　Theprimacy effect,inpsychologyandsociology, is acognitive biasthat results in a subject recalling primary information presented better than information presented later on. For example, a subject who reads a sufficiently long list of words is more likely to remember words toward the beginning than words in the middle.

　　Ø實戰應用：

　　1. 教育相關的

　　安徽、福建中小學寫作真題

　　The importance of Lifelong learning to a teacher

　　How to be a good teacher?

　　What to learn?

　　(專業基礎知識+教學方法+教育學心理學理論)

　　In addition to specialized/professional knowledge, mastery of some useful and well-practiced psychological theories such as primacy effect is also a necessity.(Grasping some well-employed psychology is a prerequisite. )As implied by primacy effect, in order to make remarkable impression upon students, the teacher has be perfectly prepared for the first class, the success or failure of which will directlyinfluence the subsequent establishment of one’s authority.(第一節課的重要性)

　　2. 社會話題相關的

　　How to be successful in a job interview?

　　In accordance with the implications suggested by primacy effect, first impression is of utmost significance. So how to fully implement primacy effect in a job interview? The following aspects shall be seriously taken into consideration.

　　First, try to look your best. It signals success as studies have linked clothing consciousness to high self-respect and job satisfaction.

　　Second, monitor your body language. How you move and gesture easily and flexibly will greatly influence an interviewer’s first impression of you.

　　Third, there is a matter of how you speak. Any professional voice coach will tell you that you can learn to sound more relaxed, more assertiveand more confident.

　　Finally, say what you mean. Your goal is to show confidence and be believed. Hold that favorable first impression by making your words consistent with your body language and appearance.

　　教育心理學理論眾多，考生可在平時備考過程中有意識地積累，并嘗試在練習過程中結合相關話題，進行靈活實踐。最后，華圖教育衷心祝愿廣大考生能夠成功邁出教師之路第一步，早日實現教師夢!

　　相關推薦》》》

　　2020甘肅華圖抗疫暖心課程合輯

　　2020特崗教師筆試課程

圖書
	2020教師資格考試 6本 【幼兒園套裝】	2020教師資格考試 6本 【小學套裝】	2020教師資格考試 6本 【中學套裝】
網課	教師資格證筆試 1元干貨	2020上教師資格證筆試 拿證指南	2020教師資格VIP尊享班 【小/中/幼】

查看更多2020甘肅教師招聘考試信息歡迎關注甘肅教師招聘考試頻道。更有每日一練，備考資料，網校課程供考生復習備考。

　　推薦閱讀：

　　>教師招聘圖書教材

　　>教師招聘網校課程

　　>教師招聘面授課程